Houston, Texas Birth Injury Lawyer

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Legally reviewed by:
Steven R. Davis and John A. Davis, Jr.
December 23, 2025

Comprehensive Birth Injury Representation in Houston

Having a baby should be an exciting and joyous time in your life. Typically, births happen without incident at Houston-area hospitals and medical facilities, but occasionally, the baby or mother may suffer injuries due to medical malpractice. Birth injuries are often preventable and result from a medical professional or provider neglecting their duty to care for the mother and child. If this is the case for you, you deserve representation to seek justice and hold the liable party accountable.

Our compassionate Houston, Texas birth injury lawyers at Davis & Davis understand the trauma and emotions you may feel after suffering a birth injury. Therefore, our Houston medical malpractice attorneys handle every aspect of your claim so you can focus on recovery. With over 70 years of combined experience, you can rely on us to take on your claim, regardless of the circumstances. Furthermore, our dedicated team works closely with you to develop a customized plan based on your needs, significantly improving your chance of achieving maximum compensation.

When a Birth Injury Qualifies as Medical Malpractice

In essence, a birth injury becomes a case of medical malpractice when it results from a healthcare provider’s failure to adhere to the established standard of care during the birthing process. This negligence can manifest in various forms, such as failing to monitor fetal distress accurately, improper use of birthing tools, or not performing a necessary cesarean section in a timely manner.

The consequences of such oversights can lead to severe and long-lasting health issues for the child, including brain injuries (hydrocephalus, hypoxic and anoxic injuries), cerebral palsy, nerve damage, intrauterine growth restriction, and more. For affected families in the Houston area, recognizing these incidents as potential medical malpractice is the first step toward seeking justice and compensation for the suffering and financial burdens involved.

Enlisting the help of a birth injury lawyer is pivotal in navigating the complex landscape of medical malpractice claims. A prepared legal team, like the one at Davis & Davis, brings a comprehensive approach to the medical and legal intricacies involved. From gathering crucial evidence to calculating the comprehensive impact of injuries on the child’s and family’s livesa Houston, Texas birth injury lawyer provides indispensable supportThis legal assistance is not just about securing financial compensation; it’s also about holding negligent parties accountable.

Birth Injuries Following Fetal Distress in Houston Medical Facilities

Birth injuries resulting from fetal distress are an unfortunate reality countless families face each year. Fetal distress can lead to long-lasting complications, ranging from oxygen deprivation to physical trauma. This is a complex medical situation requiring immediate and proficient care. Unfortunately, when medical professionals fail to adequately monitor and respond to signs of fetal distress, the consequences can be devastating. Specific examples of birth injuries to the child can include:

  • Umbilical cord compression
  • Brain injury
  • Cerebral palsy
  • Facial paralysis
  • Fractures in the shoulders or neck
  • Swelling of the brain or scalp
  • Nerve damage

In these instances, legal action may be necessary to address the consequences of medical negligence. Families affected by birth injuries due to fetal distress have the right to seek justice and compensation for their suffering. In these challenging times, compassionate and competent legal representation can make a significant difference in achieving a fair and just outcome.

birth injuries

Steps to Take After You Suspect Medical Malpractice Has Occurred

When you suspect medical malpractice has occurred during childbirth, taking immediate and appropriate steps is critical for your case. The first and most crucial step is to secure medical care for the mother and child to address any injuries or complications resulting from the suspected malpractice. This not only ensures the well-being of those affected but also provides documentation of the injuries and treatments, which can be vital evidence.

After ensuring medical needs are addressed, the next step is to gather all relevant medical records, including those from prenatal visits, the birth itself, and any postnatal care.

Once you have addressed immediate medical concerns and started collecting documentation, contacting a Houston birth injury lawyer should be your next course of action.

How a Birth Injury Lawyer in Houston, TX Can Help Your Case

Birth injury claims can be complicated and time-consuming, so we take the stress off your plate and handle every aspect of the process. While every case is different and requires unique strategies, claims typically involve the following elements:

Proving Fault

If a medical professional’s negligence caused your baby’s birth injury, you carry the burden of proof. This means your claim must contain evidence proving the following:

The liable party was responsible for helping you through the birthing process and owed you a standard of care. They breached this duty by acting negligently. This negligence directly caused your or your child’s birth injury. Your injuries resulted in damages.

Our Houston, Texas birth injury attorneys can help you collect and analyze the information you need to prove these points, including medical records, witness testimony, test results, and video footage. We also help you get a certificate of merit, which is testimony from a medical professional providing insight into the injuries and their potential cause.

Filing Your Claim

In addition to handling your claim efficiently and effectively, working with us also ensures you meet Texas law’s two-year statute of limitations. Our hardworking professionals will work tirelessly to ensure your claim is filed on time and includes an adequate representation of the full extent of your child’s losses due to the birth injury.

From this point on, our team will handle all aspects of the claim process. This includes all scheduling, communication, and negotiations with the insurance company.

Recover Adequate Damages

Birth injuries can have serious consequences physically, emotionally, and financially impacting your lifeOur professionals can help you assess and calculate these damages so you can receive maximum compensation for your losses, which may include the following: pain and suffering, past, present, and future medical bills, lost wages from missed work, loss of earning capacity, assistive medical devices, emotional distress, reduced quality of life, and disability.

If a child suffers harm during the birth and receives compensation, it may be awarded to them in the form of a trust. Recent legislation may limit the amount of certain kinds of damages, but others may not be subject to these limitations. These can include compensation for loss of future wages, pain and suffering, and medical expenses. Regardless of your circumstances, we fiercely advocate for the settlement you deserve.

Recognizing the Signs of Birth Trauma

While you hope the birth of your child goes smoothly, complications can occur, causing birth trauma. In fact, 29 birth injuries happen for every 1,000 births, making them uncommon overall but not impossible. Recognizing the following early signs of birth trauma can make all the difference in getting your child the medical attention and legal support they need:

Physical Symptoms

Physical symptoms often appear first. You might notice unusual markings, bruising, or swelling on your baby’s head, face, or shoulders. Difficulty moving an arm or hand could signal brachial plexus palsy, while seizures, excessive fussiness, or problems feeding may indicate oxygen deprivation during delivery. Some signs emerge immediately, but others develop gradually over weeks or months as your child misses developmental milestones.

Behavioral and Developmental Red Flags

Beyond the obvious physical injuries, behavioral and developmental red flags deserve attention. Delayed motor skills, trouble with balance or coordination, and persistent muscle stiffness may point to conditions like cerebral palsy caused by medical negligence. Vision or hearing problems can also result from complications during birth. If your child seems overly irritable, has difficulty sleeping, or displays unusual muscle tone, these symptoms warrant immediate medical evaluation and documentation.

Trusting Your Parental Instincts

Trust your instincts as a parent. When something feels wrong, seeking a second opinion and keeping detailed records of your observations gives you a foundation for both medical care and potential legal action. Medical records, photos of visible injuries, and notes about your child’s behavior create essential evidence if you later discover negligence played a role in your baby’s condition.

How Do You Know If You Have a Birth Injury Case?

Determining whether you have grounds for a birth injury case requires understanding the distinction between unavoidable complications and preventable harm resulting from medical negligence. Not every difficult birth results from a provider’s mistake, but when healthcare professionals fail to meet accepted standards of care, you may have a valid claim.

Your case gains strength when evidence shows your medical team deviated from proper protocols. Examples include failure to monitor fetal conditions, delayed responses to signs of distress, improper use of delivery tools like forceps, or failure to perform a necessary C-section in time. If doctors missed risk factors during pregnancy, failed to diagnose maternal conditions, or administered medication incorrectly, these errors can establish liability.

Building Your Case

Documentation forms the backbone of any birth injury claim. Gather all prenatal records, labor and delivery notes, and postnatal care documents. Request a copy of the fetal heart rate monitoring strips, which often reveal whether medical staff recognized and responded appropriately to warning signs. Expert medical testimony typically plays a central role in proving negligence occurred and directly caused your child’s injuries.

The legal process can feel overwhelming when you’re already managing your child’s care needs. We have handled complex medical malpractice cases for years, fighting to secure compensation for families dealing with birth injuries throughout Texas. Our attorneys work with top medical consultants to build compelling cases showing how proper care could have prevented your child’s harm. 

Will My Case Go to Court?

Whether your birth injury case will proceed to court is a question many plaintiffs ponder as they weigh their legal options. The reality is, the path your case takes can vary widely based on several factors, including the complexity of the case, the willingness of the parties to settle, and the strength of the evidence presented.

A significant number of medical malpractice claims, including those related to birth injuries, are resolved before reaching the courtroom through settlements. Settlements are often preferred by both plaintiffs and defendants to avoid the unpredictability and public exposure of a trial, not to mention the time and expense involved. However, if the parties cannot agree on the terms of the settlement, or if the defendant refuses to acknowledge negligence, the case may inevitably head to trial. A Houston, Texas birth injury lawyer will prepare your case as if it is going to trial from the outset, gathering comprehensive evidence and testimonies to build a strong argument on your behalf.

Ultimately, the goal is to achieve the best possible outcome for you and your family, whether this means accepting a fair settlement or advocating for your rights in court. Trusting in the approach of a dedicated birth injury lawyer in Houston, TX can provide you with the confidence and support needed to navigate this challenging decision, ensuring your interests are fiercely represented every step of the way.

Schedule a Free Consultation With a Houston, Texas Birth Injury Lawyer at Davis & Davis

When seeing your doctors and nurses during and after your birth, you trust them to take the best care of you and your child and always prioritize your health and safety. Unfortunately, many medical professionals break this trust and fail to provide proper care, which may cause injuries to the mother or baby. Our passionate Houston, Texas birth injury lawyers at Davis & Davis can handle every aspect of your claim so you can take time to heal while we fight to protect your rights.

We have successfully represented Houston medical malpractice victims for decades and have handled over 300 jury trials, giving us the ability to take on your claim, no matter how challengingOur Houston, Texas birth injury attorneys are not afraid to take on your birth injury claim and use our legal services to achieve the compensation you deserveFurthermore, you don’t have to worry about paying us unless we win your case. This dedication and hands-on approach allows you to rest assured you are in the right hands. To schedule a complimentary consultation, fill out our contact form or call (713) 781-5200.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common types of birth injuries caused by medical negligence?

Common birth injuries from negligence include cerebral palsy from oxygen deprivation during delivery, Erb’s palsy and brachial plexus injuries from excessive force, facial nerve injuries and skull fractures from improper forceps use, brain damage from prolonged oxygen deprivation, and bone fractures from excessive force. These often result from failure to monitor fetal heart rate, delayed C-section, improper use of delivery instruments, or inadequate newborn resuscitation. If your child suffered any of these injuries, our Houston birth injury attorneys at Davis & Davis can review your records with obstetric experts. Call (713) 781-5200.

Compensation varies based on injury severity and care needs. Economic damages (no caps) include lifetime medical expenses, which for severe injuries like cerebral palsy can exceed $5-10 million. This covers treatment, therapy, specialized equipment, home modifications, and lost earning capacity. Non-economic damages are capped at $250,000-$750,000 depending on defendants. Our Houston birth injury lawyers at Davis & Davis work with pediatric specialists, life care planners, and economists to project your child’s complete lifetime needs and maximize your family’s recovery.

A birth injury is harm caused during labor, delivery, or immediately after birth, often from medical negligence or improper delivery techniques. These are frequently preventable. A birth defect is a structural or functional abnormality that developed during pregnancy due to genetic factors, chromosomal abnormalities, or environmental exposures. The distinction matters legally: birth injuries typically involve malpractice claims against obstetricians and hospitals, while birth defects may involve pharmaceutical liability or failure to diagnose claims. If you’re unsure about the cause, our attorneys can review the medical records.

Yes, if your baby died due to medical negligence, you can file a wrongful death lawsuit. Texas wrongful death claims must be filed by eligible family members (spouse, children, or parents). Recoverable damages include mental anguish, loss of companionship, loss of inheritance, and medical and funeral expenses. Texas caps wrongful death damages at approximately $2 million for all damages except medical expenses. The two-year statute of limitations runs from the date of death. At Davis & Davis, we handle these cases with sensitivity while pursuing accountability. Call (713) 781-5200.

First, prioritize your child’s medical treatment and get second opinions from independent specialists. Second, request complete copies of all medical records including prenatal care, labor and delivery records, fetal monitoring strips, and newborn records. Third, avoid signing settlement releases or discussing the case with hospital risk management without attorney representation. Fourth, understand that Texas has a two-year statute of limitations. Finally, contact an experienced Houston birth injury attorney immediately. At Davis & Davis, we provide free consultations and advance all case costs. Call (713) 781-5200.

Most birth injury cases settle before trial, with approximately 90-95% resolving through negotiation. Settlement likelihood depends on strength of evidence, injury severity, defendants’ willingness to acknowledge fault, and your attorney’s trial reputation. Cases proceed to trial when defendants deny liability, offers are unreasonably low, or you want public accountability. At Davis & Davis, we prepare every case for trial from day one, which increases settlement leverage. When defendants know we have resources and experience to win at trial, they make better settlement offers.

John A. Davis, Jr.

EXPERTLY REVIEWED BY

John A. Davis, Jr. and Steven R. Davis

December 23 2025

Steven R. Davis and John A. Davis, Jr. are experienced attorneys at Davis & Davis, a law firm that specializes in medical malpractice cases in Texas. With a deep commitment to justice that guides their ethical approach, Davis and Davis have dedicated their careers to helping victims of medical negligence. They and their team continue to advocate for clients, despite the challenges posed by Texas's cap on recoverable damages in malpractice lawsuits. Davis & Davis pride themselves on their extensive experience in the field and their readiness to meet clients across the United States.

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